Low voltage electrical appliance is facing challenges, how to cross obstacle
Looking back on the past, low-voltage electrical appliances, has gone through 60 years of history in the Chinese. Low voltage electrical appliance from simple assembly to now fourth generation intelligent low-voltage electrical apparatus. At the same time, will accelerate the Chinese low-voltage electrical appliances market re segmentation. For high-end products demand will grow rapidly, the future high-end products have great potential for development.
1, the adjustment of product structure
According to the national policy direction, in the next period of time structure of low-voltage electrical products need further adjustment. High polluting products backward technology, large volume, energy consumption will be eliminated. "1035" period, UHV, smart grid, electric power, energy, global Internet Internet China manufacturing 2025, will enable the high-end market demand is increasing rapidly.
Throughout the industry, the vast majority of enterprises only, with the level of repeated production in the maintenance of product homogeneity, which directly led to a fierce price war, even vicious competition. In addition, many products in the industry production can not meet the requirements of environmental protection and the requirements of export. The rapid development of new energy to provide development opportunities for industrial extension, low-voltage electrical industry product areas to photovoltaic inverter, a new energy control and protection system, distributed power supply, storage expansion equipment, DC switch electrical equipment and other fields, and can provide the whole solution. This field is an important new economic growth point of low-voltage electrical industry.
2, the industry structure adjustment
At present China low-voltage electrical industry production enterprises has exceeded 10000, but on average, each enterprise sales 30000000. According to the present technology conditions and production level, "1035" period, Chinese low-voltage electrical production industry to maintain in 30000 or so large and medium-sized enterprises more reasonable.
The strength of strong large-scale enterprises should try to develop into a comprehensive group company power matching; strength good and better conditions of enterprises should improve their own main product development, and enrich the types and specifications, a relatively complete works of low-voltage electrical professional enterprises; have a certain production of super long, small businesses can develop into the specialized production low voltage electrical apparatus enterprises specialized production enterprise or power accessories and supporting targeted species; and the majority of small and medium-sized enterprises should consider the structure adjustment and the reorganization of assets.
3, policy inclination
The state will improve the policy and law system, to solve the enterprise financing, broaden the financing channels for enterprises, credit guarantee system, increase financial support, appropriate to relax on corporate taxes, advocating related system of government procurement unit to support the quality of enterprises, strengthen the protection of enterprises, to accelerate the technological progress of enterprises, structural adjustment and support such enterprises to open up the market.
4, increase R & D
China native enterprises and overseas also plays in the manufacturing level difference is very big, "1035" period, China low-voltage electrical products will be from the past to the pursuit of high yield gradually tend to pursue high quality, reliability, product appearance. At the same time, increase investment in research and development, including equipment, design, material, process and so on, to shorten the gap with foreign enterprises, the need to improve the manufacturing process and manufacturing equipment Chinese.
We should encourage enterprises to synchronous for technological transformation, which is the main core of enterprise development. Emphasis should be placed on the main products of the company production equipment, assembly technology, detection technology, and automatic assembly line, etc..
Therefore, we should accelerate the low-voltage electrical appliances, special production equipment, testing equipment and automatic on-line detection technology research and development speed, increase the technological transformation of low-voltage electrical industry efforts, while promoting the exchange of technology with foreign counterparts. To improve the Chinese low-voltage electrical products quality, reliability and appearance etc..
5, the product renewal
At present, in accordance with the output value calculation, the first generation of products in the market share of 15%, the second generation of products in the market share of 45%, the third generation of products in the market share of 40%. In a period of future, further to the intelligent, modular, communication development Chinese low-voltage electrical industry, low-voltage distribution and control system gradually to the intelligent network development.
At present, a new generation of products is still relatively initial stage, scattered, disorderly, showing a good skills of the phenomenon, the main reasons are as follows: (1) function, standard products are not reached, the communication mode is single, between different products can not be compatible with the data transmission protocol; (2) the low-voltage circuit breaker, contactor, residual current protector products such as no system will be operating conditions, the operation data, parameter adjustment interface provides the power supply enterprise or low-voltage users, it is difficult to achieve centralized monitoring; (3) the product within the integrated A/D converter, microprocessor, memory and other types of chip, the user has doubt about the temperature, humidity, in voltage is relatively harsh environmental conditions of the adaptability and reliability, maintenance convenience also needs to be improved.
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