The development of thermal power shift the focus of 9 bases on 70000000 kW coal
The eastern region especially in Beijing Tianjin Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta regional coal development "magic" increasingly tight, in the new project approval, retaining only the "big pressure on the small" a way out: the existing coal-fired unit capacity amounted to more than 300000 kilowatts, according to coal equivalent weight principles for reconstruction of large capacity units. The total amount of coal consumption within the region is defined, the new coal-fired electricity generating units are no longer given the new index of coal consumption, "coal is scheduled to report" the eastern regions in addition to choose large capacity, Gao Nengxiao, low emission units, no way out.
In addition to the existing scale of development is limited, environmental protection unit can be important pressures facing the transformation is also the eastern coal, "opinions" put forward in 2014, China's coal desulfurization in order to realize the share of nearly 100%, thermal power denitration proportion reached 70%. At the same time, arrange the power industry desulfurization, denitration, dust transformation project, strengthen supervision of energy-saving emission reduction, completion of Beijing Tianjin Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta regional coal-fired power plant pollution control facilities construction and renovation before 2015.
In addition, the existing small thermal power units of area of the eastpart part elimination speed also to speed up, to a certain extent affected the overall size of the East thermal power. Last September, the Ministry of environmental protection and other 6 ministries jointly issued the "Beijing Tianjin Hebei region and the surrounding areas of the implementation of the action plan for prevention and control of atmospheric pollution regulations", defined by the end of 2017, the installed capacity of 14000000 kilowatts within control in Tianjin city administrative districts of Hebei Province coal combustion machine; all phase out 10 kilowatts coal-fired units following non cogeneration, start out 200000 kW following non cogeneration coal-fired units.
In 2013 the country shutting down 4470000 kilowatts of small thermal power stations, this year the National Work Conference on energy to improve the thermal elimination of backward production capacity and the "big pressure on the small" follow-up policy, more use of the market means, promoting backward thermal power unit of natural selection, China plans to shut down 2000000 kilowatts of small thermal power stations, the eastern region is still the focus of small thermal power out of area.
Western coal base supporting the coal bases
"" Twelfth Five Year "plan" put forward, in order to meet the national energy demand growth, will be in the "12th Five Year plan"
The construction of Shanxi, Erdos, Eastern Inner Mongolia, southwest area and Xinjiang five national comprehensive energy base period, coal is the main content of these energy base.
"Coal industry development" 1025 "planning" and further made clear, "1025" during the key construction of 14 large coal bases, including East Shanxi, Jinzhong, Shanxi, Northern Shaanxi, Huang Long, Ningdong, Shendong, East Mongolia, Xinjiang, Hebei, Shandong, Henan, two Huai and Yunnan guizhou.
At the same time, on the base of coal resources, "Twelfth Five Year Plan" period will be in Mongolia, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Guizhou, Ning, provinces (autonomous regions) including the construction of 16 large coal bases,: Southeastern Shanxi, Jinzhong, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Mr. long, Ning Dong, Zhungeer, Earl Dos in China, Hulun Buir, Baoqing, Hami, river, Yili, Huainan, East, and Guizhou, gansu.
In 2013, 14 large coal bases in coal output 33.6 tons, accounting for 91% of total output. "Opinions" pointed out, 34.6 tonnes is the production target of 14 coal base in 2014, accounting for 91.1% of the national total. On this basis, started in 2014, Erdos Ximeng, northern Shanxi, Jinzhong, Jindong, Northern Shaanxi, Hami, East, Ningdong 9 coal bases and start the preparatory work for the size of 70000000 kilowatts, the proportion of the national total installed at 8% coal.
China's thermal power development layout will change
"The energy development" 1025 "planning", "ten two five" period of national new coal group of motor 300000000 kW, and 30000000 KW electric power added, the total scale reached 330000000 kilowatts, the annual 6600 Wanqian wan.
According to the first 3 years of thermal power installed to complete the situation, in 2011 added 58860000 kilowatts, in 2012 added 50650000 kilowatts, in 2013 added 36500000 kilowatts, the annual average level 3 lower than planned, and the downward trend evident.
According to the previous planning, "the last two years of the 12th Five Year Plan", China's thermal power development scale still has great potential, the remaining 183990000 kilowatts, the annual can develop 92000000 kilowatts, which is almost equivalent to 2013 full caliber power equipment to add capacity.
The CEC has released in 2011 "report" China power industry development plan, predict "Twelfth Five Year Plan" period, the average annual increase of electricity installed capacity will exceed 90000000 kilowatts, of which coal-fired electricity installed in an average year, the new size 50000000 ~6000 kW, 2015 national electric power installed capacity will reach 1437000000 kilowatts, more than the end of 2010 increase of 475000000 kilowatts.
Now, the national electric power installed annual increment is consistent with the plan, but coal is installed but greatly beyond all expectations, especially in 2013, thermal power, hydropower and other energy generation of new installed capacity of nearly three world situation.
In wind power and other new energy in China's power installed in the proportion increased gradually, background of coal-fired power generation by the total amount of coal consumption control is very difficult to get more large-scale development of the western coal bases in, make a spurt of progress over the next two years and will completely change China's thermal power distribution.
The electric switch factory reproduced news www.jiandq.com